The term identifies a specific period (2017-2021) during which policies and practices related to the education of students with disabilities were shaped by a particular presidential administration. These policies were implemented and overseen by the federal agency responsible for education. Focus areas could encompass funding allocations, regulatory adjustments, and the emphasis placed on different approaches to supporting students with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs). For instance, there might have been shifts in the prioritization of early intervention services or changes to the processes for addressing complaints of discrimination against students with disabilities.
Understanding the developments of this period is vital for several reasons. Examining the specific initiatives and their impacts provides context for current special education practices. It allows stakeholdersincluding educators, administrators, parents, and disability advocatesto assess the effectiveness of past strategies and inform future policy decisions. Additionally, it’s crucial for understanding the historical trajectory of special education, demonstrating how federal leadership can influence the educational experiences of millions of students. This understanding also benefits those researching the long-term outcomes of students who received special education services during this time.