The question of whether a political leader is attempting to establish autocratic rule involves analyzing their actions, statements, and the context in which they operate. It necessitates examining patterns of behavior that might indicate a desire to concentrate power, suppress dissent, and undermine democratic institutions.
Historically, concerns about dictatorial aspirations arise when leaders challenge established norms, question the legitimacy of elections, attack the media, or attempt to circumvent constitutional checks and balances. These concerns are amplified when there is a demonstrable effort to erode the independence of the judiciary or to politicize institutions meant to be neutral.