The expression describes a rhetorical strategy where an individual, typically a political figure, asserts responsibility for positive outcomes that are largely unrelated to their actions or policies. For example, a public official might claim credit for a decrease in unemployment rates despite the shift being primarily driven by global economic trends.
This behavior serves several functions. It allows the individual to cultivate a perception of competence and control, bolstering public image and potentially increasing support. Historically, leaders have employed similar tactics to reinforce their authority and justify their positions, often linking unrelated favorable events to their leadership.