A cooking implement crafted from an alloy of iron and carbon, typically featuring a low carbon content, designed specifically for baking a popular dish. Its composition lends it superior heat distribution and retention properties compared to some other materials. This leads to evenly cooked crusts and optimal browning. They are frequently circular, though other shapes are available, and may feature perforations to further enhance crust crispness.
The implementation of this specific material in the creation of baking tools offers several advantages. Its durability ensures longevity with proper care, resisting warping and damage from high temperatures. The ability to withstand high heat allows for the creation of authentic, crispy results, mimicking the performance of professional pizza ovens. Historically, bakers have sought materials that can effectively conduct and maintain heat, and this material satisfies those requirements, offering a reliable and efficient baking surface.